Citizens' Square

Shanghai-based human rights activist Feng Zhenghu sent a letter to the National People’s Congress (NPC) and to individuals in legal circles to ask for their support for the “I Want to File a Case” action that he initiated on August 3, 2011. Feng says that this action has garnered 189 signatures. In this letter, Feng reaffirms the recommendations he made to the NPC in January 2011, including: return the citizens’ right to file complaints, ensure the independent judicial authority of judges, and remove the president of the Shanghai Intermediate People’s Court. Feng asserts that a survey he conducted showed that the court, in ignoring the complaints filed by 47 people, has engaged in “judicial inaction” for a total of more than 40,000 days.

Qin, an activist based in Wuhan, was detained by the Wuhan authorities on May 13, 2011, for ten days and fined 200 yuan for raising funds for Li Wangyang, a Tiananmen activist who was paralyzed after being beaten in prison. While Qin was detained, police searched his home and deleted all of the information on his computer and USB drive. Since being released from prison six months ago after serving a 12-year sentence for “subversion of state power,” Qin has been subject to police actions seven times. Qin has filed a complaint with the UN Human Rights Council, requesting that they set up a special working group on Chinese human rights issues.

[Chen Guida's Death] Chen Guida, a Korean War veteran who worked for Tsinghua University for more than 34 years, spent the past few years negotiating with the University to reinstate his cadre status so that he could obtain the full retirement benefits accorded to cadres. On August 28, 2011, when Chen went again to Tsinghua to submit evidence related to his benefits, he was stopped by several security guards. In the scuffle, Chen died of a heart attack. The family requests that Tsinghua University contribute to his memorial service, return Chen’s salary and status to that of a cadre, and assume civil liability for Chen’s death.

[Fuqing Bombing Case] In this article, Xin Chen, who attended the court proceedings, recounts what happened in court as well as the case history.

On February 24, 2011, two days after Shanghai petitioner Mao Hengfeng was released from the Anhui Provincial Women's Reeducation-Through-Labor Camp, an official from the Anhui RTL camp came to her home and rescinded the parole. Several dozen Shanghai and Anhui police officers took Mao away. Wu Xuewei, Mao's husband, sent a registered letter to Mao at the Anhui RTL camp, which was signed for by personnel there, but Wu was told that Mao had not brought back there. Subsequently, Wu sent an appeal by registered mail to the Anhui judicial authorities, and more registered letters to Mao care of the RTL authorities and a prison hospital in Shanghai. He has not been able to locate her. Wu fears that Mao is being abused and tortured, as she was in previous periods of detention.

After being released from prison in November 2010, Qin Yongmin, longtime democracy and human rights activist and chairman of the China Human Rights Watch, has been continuously harassed by police. On May 5, 2011, the police went to his home again and announced that every month, Qin must write a "thought report" and submit it to the local judicial office, participate in 12 hours of community service, and call the local judicial office once a week. Qin refused these demands. He calls on the authorities to stop manufacturing these baseless excuses to persecute him, and instead protect, in accordance with law, the fundamental rights that belong to him and all the people of China, so as not to drive the Chinese people into desperate action.

This article describes how Mao was sent back to RTL facilities within two days of being granted medical parole. Anhui Province’s RTL facility officials sent Mao to her residence in Shanghai on February 22 because she suffers from Level III high blood pressure. However, after only two days, the same RTL facility issued a notice to terminate Mao’s medical parole, and for her to again return to the RTL facility.

2011-05-04

[Beihai Baihutou Land Eviction Case] On April 29, 2011, the elected village chief, Xu Kun, was sentenced by the Yinhai District People’s Court to four years in prison and was fined 200,000 yuan (approximately US$30,800) on the charge of “illegal business activity.” Xu Kun appealed the sentence, maintaining his innocence.

2011-04-28

Noted dissident Qin Yongmin recounts that in the five months since he has been released from prison, Wuhan Police and State Security authorities have used enforcement measures such as summons and searches against him six times. This is also the second time they've searched Qin’s home within two weeks. During interrogation, police threatened and verbally abused him, as well as confiscated copies of seven articles that Qin wrote and two notebooks.

Author Salman Rushdie responds to Liao Yiwu’s recent open letter.

In this letter, renowned author Liao Yiwu, who was recently barred by the Chinese authorities from going to New York for the World Voices Festival of International Literature, writes to the festival and Mr. Rushdie expressing his appreciation for the invitation.

2011-04-19

Poem by the wife of the rights defense legal scholar on the 60th day of his disappearance.

During a four-hour interrogation at the Nan'gao police substation in Beijing, Liu Yanping (刘艳萍), a worker in Ai Weiwei's studio, was verbally abused in obscene language by a man who said that he was not a policeman, but a "hooligan, auxiliary police." The man threatened to beat her up "outside" and "mess with" her husband if she discloses the interrogation on the Internet. The interrogation included detailed questions about the compilation of and posting online the names of the victims of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, a project that Ai Weiwei initiated, and the artist's activities.

In a letter to the Beijing Public Security Bureau after Ai Weiwei has been in custody for more than 96 hours, Ai’s wife Lu Qing asks the authorities to follow the law, which requires them to notify the family with official documents of the detainee’s whereabouts and the reason for detention.

2011-02-21

Information regarding rights defense activists in Hubei and Shanxi who were detained, summoned or put under house arrest.

This essay issued by China Human Rights Watch Chairman Qin Yongmin on behalf of a Wuhan University professor analyzes the many political and social problems in Chinese society today, and in particular those related to education, the area that the author is most familiar with. The author believes that political reform is the key to solving these problems, and proposes setting up special political and economic reform zones in moderately or highly developed regions as testing grounds.

2011-02-28

This is the twelfth time since 1995 that Ding and members of the Tiananmen Mothers have written to the NPC and CPPCC asking for a solution to the “June Fourth” problem. The open letter states that 22 years have passed and the NPC, the most powerful institution, continues to not discuss or examine the massacre. However, the group says, “Historical debts must still be paid; what this generation does not pay the next one must. This is an unmovable principle.” The open letter reiterates the appeal over all these years – truth, compensation, and accountability – and requests that the NPC use legislative and judicial means to solve the “June Fourth” problem. In conclusion, the open letter asks: “Ten years have gone by, twenty years have gone by, do we need to wait thirty, fifty years …?”

Qin Yongmin, Chairman of China Human Rights Watch, thanks his overseas friends for their support during the long, difficult years he spent in prison in this letter dated March 3, 2011. A co-founder of China Democracy Party, Qin served 12 years on charges of "inciting subversion of state power." He was released in November 2010.

In one of the first Jasmine Revolution rallies in China, people came out to "stroll, surround, and watch." A large number of uniform and plainclothes police was present. Organizers have called for rallies every Sunday, with the next one scheduled for 2:00 p.m., February 27.

On January 10, 2011, Shen Guodong (沈果东), a petitioner from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, was released after a 10-month detention for “obstructing official business.” Shen had petitioned on behalf of his family and others against forced demolition of their homes. Nearly a hundred people came in a dozen or so vehicles to greet him. They presented him with flowers, released a dove of peace in front of the Wuxi Municipal Detention Center where he was held, and pinned a big red paper flower on him to honor him.

On January 18, Hu Jintao will visit the United States, where, among other topics, the two governments will discuss human rights issues. Because of China’s continuous acts of “enforced disappearance,” “torture,” and other acts against dissidents, China’s many rights defense lawyers jointly issue this open letter, entitled “The State’s Respect for and Protection of Human Rights Begins with the Strict Prohibition of Torture.”