Long-time petitioner Mao Hengfeng (毛恒凤) was released from Reeducation-Through-Labor (RTL) on July 28, 2011. The release comes one month before the completion of her 18-month RTL order. She was escorted by more than 10 policemen and arrived to her Shanghai home in a wheelchair. According to the release order, Mao had been kept in the Shanghai Prison General Hospital since February 24 for treatment of her high blood pressure. The decision to release her early was based on the prison hospital’s suggestion that she get hospital treatment outside of prison.
Mao’s husband Wu Xuewei (吴雪伟) said that Mao is in very poor health. She does not have the strength to walk and cannot talk. Mao wrote this message for Wu: “The hospital was a living hell. I was not allowed to leave the bed or walk around. I was beaten several times for disobeying orders.”
Detained, imprisoned, and reeducated many times for her petitioning activities, Mao began serving her latest Reeducation-Through-Labor order in March 2010 for “disturbing social order.” Mao had shouted slogans protesting the trial of Liu Xiaobo (刘晓波) before the Beijing No. 1 Intermediate People’s Court on December 25, 2009.
On February 22, 2011, she was released on medical parole. However, just two days following her release she was again taken away by police; her medical parole was rescinded for what the authorities alleged were “illegal activities.” According to Wu, Mao had left home only once during those two days, to have dinner with friends at a nearby restaurant the evening of her release.
Wu initially did not receive any official notice regarding Mao’s whereabouts. He spent months trying to locate Mao by writing to various authorities in Shanghai and Anhui Province, where Mao had been reeducated for a period of time. On June 1, 2011, the Anhui Provincial Department of Justice finally informed Wu in writing that Mao was in the custody of the Shanghai Reeducation-Through-Labor authorities. On June 9, in a phone call to the Shanghai RTL authorities, he was finally told that Mao had been kept in a prison hospital in Shanghai. He was not permitted to see her.
Mao began petitioning in 1988 after being fired for refusing to abort a second pregnancy. She has been forced into psychiatric hospitals by the authorities many times because of her petitioning activities, and suffered many types of abuse and torture in the Shanghai Women’s Prison.
Below is Mao Hengfeng’s Reeducation-Through-Labor Release Order, in English translation by Human Rights in China (HRIC).
Shanghai Municipal Committee for the Administration of Reeducation-Through-Labor
Decision to Discontinue the Execution of the Remaining Period of Reeducation-Through-Labor
Shanghai RTL Committee (2011) No. 005
Mao Hengfeng: Female; born December 1961; Han ethnicity; of Gaoyou, Jiangsu Province; junior high school education; unemployed; registered residence: 3B Alley 433, Hangzhou Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai. Due Mao Hengfeng’s disturbing the social order through her conduct, she was taken into custody for Reeducation-Through-Labor for one year and six months for the period of February 25, 2010 to August 24, 2011. She is presently being reeducated at Shanghai Women’s Reeducation-Through-Labor Camp.
On February 24, 2011, reeducation inmate Mao Hengfeng was transferred to the Shanghai Prison General Hospital for the treatment of high blood pressure, where she has remained up to the present. The Shanghai Prison General Hospital recently has suggested that she receive treatment in a hospital outside the prison system.
In accordance with relevant regulations on Reeducation-Through-Labor, it is hereby decided that the execution of reeducation inmate Mao Hengfeng’s remaining period of Reeducation-Through-Labor be discontinued.
July 28, 2011
Shanghai Municipal Committee for the Administration of Reeducation-Through-Labor
(Official Seal of the Committee)
For more information on Mao Hengfeng, see:
- “Petitioner Recounts Abuses during RTL; Medical Parole Rescinded,” February 24, 2011
- “Case Update: Husband Reports Abuse of Mao Hengfeng in Reeducation-Through-Labor Camp,” July 22, 2010
- “Shanghai Rights Activist Mao Hengfeng Starts Hunger Strike in Reeducation-Through-Labor Camp,” May 26, 2010
- “Shanghai Petitioner to Serve 18 Months of Reeducation-Through-Labor after Shouting Slogans,” March 09, 2010
For background documents (Chinese only) on Mao Hengfeng, see:
- Wu Xuewei [吴雪伟], “Looking for Eye-witness Testimony to Help Mao Hengfeng Redress the Injustice Facing Her” [为帮助毛恒凤申冤，寻找现场目击证人], July 16, 2010
- Wu Xuewei [吴雪伟], “Secret Trial: A letter to Huangpu Court” [秘密审判-给黄埔法院的信], July 5, 2010
- Huangpu District People’s Court of Shanghai [上海市黄浦区人民法院] “Administrative Trial Transcription” [行政审判笔录] No. 124 (2010) [(2010)黄行初字第124号], June 30, 2010
- Huangpu District People’s Court of Shanghai [上海市黄浦区法院] “Notice of Attendance” [出庭通知书], No. 124 (2010) [(2010)黄行初字第124号], June 28, 2010
- Power of Attorney (Mao Hengfeng) [授权委托书], May 24, 2010
- Various government documents related to Mao Hengfeng’s detention and Reeducation-Through-Labor
- Various legal documents related to Mao Hengfeng’s case
